UPSC aspirants often face the dilemma of choosing between NCERT books and standard reference books for their preparation. Both have their advantages and specific roles in the preparation process. Let’s explore what each offers and how to strike a balance between the two.

Why NCERT Books are Important

NCERT books are considered the foundation for UPSC preparation. They offer simple language, a structured approach, and are highly recommended for beginners. Here’s why:

• Clear Concepts: NCERT books are known for simplifying complex topics, which helps in building a strong conceptual foundation, crucial for both Prelims and Mains.
• Government-Approved Content: The data and facts in NCERT books are credible and relevant, making them a reliable source of information.
• Essential for Prelims: Many direct questions in the Prelims are often derived from NCERTs, particularly in subjects like History, Geography, and Polity.

Standard Reference Books: Going Beyond Basics

Once the NCERTs are mastered, aspirants should move to standard reference books to deepen their understanding of the topics. These books offer:

• In-Depth Analysis: Standard books go beyond the basics and provide detailed explanations, necessary for writing Mains answers and tackling in-depth questions.
• Coverage of Advanced Topics: Some UPSC subjects require more advanced reading, and standard reference books provide the necessary depth in topics like Economics, International Relations, and Ethics.
• Practice Questions: Many reference books come with practice questions and model answers, which help in evaluating your preparation level.

Which is Better for UPSC Preparation?

Both NCERTs and standard reference books play a crucial role in UPSC preparation. Here’s how you can incorporate both into your study plan:

• Start with NCERT books to build a solid foundation. They are essential for conceptual clarity and to grasp the basics.
• Once you are thorough with NCERTs, shift to standard reference books for advanced topics and in-depth knowledge, especially for Mains.
• Don’t overload yourself with too many books. Stick to one or two standard books per subject after completing NCERTs.
• Regularly revise both NCERTs and reference books, and make notes to streamline your preparation.

Conclusion

There’s no "one-size-fits-all" strategy when it comes to UPSC preparation. Both NCERTs and standard reference books have their importance. NCERTs provide the basic groundwork, while standard books help in gaining a deeper understanding of subjects. A balanced approach combining both can help you sail through the exam smoothly.