IAS is the Indian Administrative Service and IPS is the Indian Police Service. Both are famous civil services in India. Firstly, both these services have their own set of roles and responsibilities. The IAS officers are primarily responsible for governance. In addition, these officers deal with policy formulation and supervision of government programs.

Moreover, the IPS officers are responsible for maintaining law and order. They prevent crimes investigate them and ensure public safety. In addition, they manage your police forces from low to high levels. Here, we are discussing the IAS and IPS. The difference will be based on their powers, training procedures, and other important sectors.

IAS vs IPS: Major Differences

There is a primary difference between IAS and IPS officers. Both have crucial responsibilities and have different fundamentals. The details of their difference are:

Roles and Responsibilities

• IAS: The responsibilities include governance. In addition, they have to formulate policy and public service.
• IPS: They act as a law keeper. They have to maintain law and order in the country. Preventing crimes is their primary responsibility.

Training

• IAS officers receive training from the Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration.
• IPS officers receive training from Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Policy Academy

Ranks

• The lowest rank for IAS officers is Assistant Collector. Moreover, the highest is cabinet secretary.
• The minimum rank for IPS is Assistant Superintendent. In addition, the top rank is director general.

Work Nature

• IAS:They need to deal with policy matters. Development projects are an important part of their job.
• IPS:Their work nature is to maintain law and order. Preventing crimes is their primary lookout. Public safety is an essential part.

Uniform

• IAS officers do not have any uniforms. Moreover, they wear formal clothes.
• IPS officers wear distinctive police uniforms.

Further in this blog, we will discuss these points in detail.

IAS vs IPS: Who Has More Power?

Power among civil services officers is an important topic. In addition, all civil service agents of the country have distinctive power. The roles and responsibilities of IAS and IPS officers are different. The power and superiority of both these officers are different. They have equal influence but have different powers.

IAS officers have control of policy matters. They run the system of development projects. Moreover, they have an impact on the systemic changes. IPS officers have authority in law. They primarily maintain social and public safety. In addition, they influence social law and order.

However, the conclusion is that IAS officers are more powerful. This is because they can work on primary policy formulations. The control of IPS officers in all departments is high. They work with district officers. This makes them more powerful. The IPS officers have limited powers. Their powers restrict to the police department.

IAS vs IPS: Details of Salary

The salary of both officers is important. However, the starting salaries of both IAS and IPS officers are the same. As per the 7th pay commission, the starting salary is INR 56,000/ month. Both the officers receive the same salary in their starting years.

The salary for the IAS officers can extend up to INR 2,50,000/ month. It takes many years for them to reach the highest point. However, the highest salary for IPS officers is INR 2,25,000. They need to achieve a level of seniority for a high salary.

Both officers have equal additional allowances with their salary. There is no major difference in the salary of the officers. In addition, the performance in their job determines the salary.

IAS vs IPS: Training Details

IAS and IPS officers receive exclusive training. The training happens in the respective roles. However, the training for both officers is very difficult. IAS training happens at Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration. It focuses on managerial training. Policy-related training is an important aspect.

Moreover, IPS officers train at Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Policy Academy. They train regarding law maintenance and investigation. In addition, public safety is their primary aspect. Moreover, the training of both these officers is according to the designated roles. It helps them to improve their skills. The training makes these officers more efficient.

IAS vs IPS: Requirements

The UPSC exam is important for IAS and IPS selection. In addition, the students must have a graduation degree from a recognised University. It is the minimal educational qualification required for both services. Apart from educational requirements, there are physical requirements. There are requirements for weight, height, and other medical tests.

IAS vs IPS: Responsibilities and Roles

Both the officers follow responsibilities for the development of the nation. Their primary role is to work for the general people. The responsibility for both the IAS and IPS is very important. Let’s check the responsibilities associated with both officers.

IAS Officers Responsibilities:

• The primary responsibility of an IAS officer is to formulate government policies. In addition, implementing these policies and plans is very important. Moreover, they work on creating policies that address socioeconomic development challenges.
• They are responsible for initiating development projects. Infrastructure improvement is an important role. Public Service delivery in respective areas is also of great quality.
• They have to hold positions at different levels. They also have to manage government departments. Ensuring efficient Service delivery is essential for them.
• They have to coordinate relief and rehabilitation efforts during emergencies. During natural disasters, they need to provide help to the affected communities. Their job is to provide them with proper support and timely aid.
• IAS officers act as district magistrates.

IPS Officers Responsibilities:

• Firstly, the IPS officers must maintain law and order. Maintaining the public safety is their primary job. They also have to manage large-level police forces. These forces are from low to high.
• Managing traffic regulations is also a part of their job. They need to implement measures to reduce accidents. They also have to ensure smooth traffic flow.
• IPS officers are responsible for preventing crimes. Investigating crimes is also a part of their responsibility. They must arrest the criminals and ensure legal justice. In addition, they must follow legal procedures of investigation.
• They need to take measures for public safety. They must give immediate response to public emergencies. Moreover, giving importance to public disputes is essential for them.
• IPS Officers run top police units. Cybercrime and anti-corruption units are top divisions. In addition, they must maintain these divisions according to the regional requirements.
• They must give training to the junior officers. The subordinate police officers receive mentoring from them. They have the responsibility to equip the juniors with knowledge and skills. However, it helps to maintain effective law and order.

Conclusion

IAS and IPS are well-known civil services in India. Both have different job responsibilities. The primary similarity in the services is they serve the nation and its public. The IAS officers focus on departments. However, the IPS officers focus on law and order. Both need to ensure public safety. The IAS officers are more powerful than IPS officers. This is because they have great control over the district department. The IPS officers generally control the police department. They have a different set of responsibilities and roles.

Moreover, getting selected for either of the services is very difficult. You need to have excellent abilities to work for the Civil Services. Clearing the UPSC exam is a primary requirement for both services. You must have a graduation degree from a recognised University as well.